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No 3 | September 2025                                                                  DIZ | Doepke-INfo-ZeItuNg ––– page 3

    Compliant protection for charging equipment

    A growing number of electric cars and hybrid   than 6 mA can also be produced when electric
    vehicles are being driven on Germany’s roads.   vehicles are being charged. This goes beyond
    At the same time, the number of  charging   the design scope of conventional Type A or
      facilities in public and private spaces is   Type F residual current circuit-breakers. In
      increasing. But whether it’s a private wallbox   a worst-case scenario, these circuit-breakers
    at home or a public charging point – ‘charging   may fail as a result of the pre-magnetisation of
    stations’ are usually used by people with no   their summation current transformer, and this
    expertise in electrical engineering and there-  failure may go unnoticed. Protection against
    fore need to be designed to be completely safe   smooth DC residual currents must therefore
    in order to avoid dangerous situations or even   also be ensured. The standard IEC 62955 gives
    electrical accidents.                 three options for this:
    Safety standards for charging columns and   The use of a Type B residual current device
    wall boxes for electric vehicles are governed by   is particularly suitable for new installations.
    the installation regulations for  electromobility   For existing installations where a Type A or
    charging devices, IEC 60364-7-722.    Type F residual current device (or an unknown
    According to these regulations, every plug   protective device) is connected upstream,   Another way to protect a charging station
                                                                               against residual currents is to combine a
    connection for charging an electric vehicle   protection by a Type B device is not suitable.     monitoring module for 6 mA DC detection
    must be protected by its own residual current   This is because it creates the risk of ‘blinding’
    device (RCD) ≤ 30 mA of at least Type A.   any upstream RCDs.              with an additional Type A or Type F RCD.
                                                                               When working with this particular combina-
    However, smooth DC residual currents higher
                                                                               tion, the person or company responsible for
                                                                               the installation must, however, always carefully
                                                                               follow the switch-off criteria required in the
                                                                               event of a fault and be able to demonstrate that
                                                                               they have done so in cases of doubt.

                                                                               A third option is to use the Type A or Type F
                                                                               DFS with EV functionality. These devices
                                                                               detect smooth DC residual currents and trip at
                                                                               6 mA DC, making them VDE-certified accord-
                                                                               ing to the IEC 62955 standard. By using them,
                                                                               you can prevent the summation current trans-
                                                                               former core from becoming pre-magnetised.
                                                                               This protection not only covers the RCDs used
                                                                               here, but also extends to any upstream Type A
                                                                               and Type F RCDs to ensure safe charging.







    efa:ON trade fair
    in Leipzig


    From 23 to 25 September, Leipzig will host
    efa:ON, the long-standing trade fair for electri-
    cal, building and lighting technology in central
    Germany and neighbouring regions. It com-
    bines an exhibition, a specialist programme
    and a special event, attracting numerous
    visitors from the skilled trades, industrial,
    commercial and energy supply companies,
    retailers, planners, architects, engineers, build-
    ing operators, investors and young industry
    professionals to the exhibition halls.
    Doepke will of course be there, presenting its
    latest innovations and everything you need
    to know about the safe use of electricity in
    Hall 5 at Stand E 10. In addition, Stefan Davids
    will speak at the de-Innovation Forum and
    Holger Meier at the efaforum of the Saxony/
    Thuringia guild. We look forward to seeing
    new and familiar faces, engaging in interesting
    discussions and gaining new inspiration.
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